What is a common consequence of angular misalignment in rotating machinery?

Angular misalignment in rotating machinery is a significant issue that can lead to several detrimental effects on both the equipment's performance and longevity. When the shafts of two connected components are not properly aligned, it causes the machinery to operate outside of its optimal parameters.

Lower efficiency results because the additional energy required to overcome the misalignment leads to suboptimal performance. The rotating parts do not mesh correctly, which can ultimately waste energy and increase operational costs.

Higher vibrations are a direct result of angular misalignment. When components are not aligned, there are periodic forces acting on the system that create vibrations. These vibrations can be detrimental to the machinery and may lead to further issues if not addressed.

Increased wear occurs as well due to the abnormal forces placed on bearings and other components. Misalignment causes uneven load distributions, leading to premature wear out of parts and increasing the likelihood of mechanical failure.

Since all these consequences are interrelated and arise from angular misalignment, the answer encompasses the collective impact that misalignment has on rotating machinery. Therefore, recognizing that angular misalignment can lead to lower efficiency, higher vibration, and increased wear explains why all of the aforementioned consequences indeed occur.